All courses / Landscape / Module 2 / Chapter 11
Learning objectives
After the lesson the participant can:
- Explain the two faces of the destiny instinct and where each is useful.
- State which dates of the AI Act Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 moved and which it left, as the chapter reports them.
- Rewrite a sentence with a tide in it as a sentence with a seat in it.
- Design a reversibility test for one function handed to an AI unit, following the chapter's steps.
Key concepts
- The destiny instinct
- A cousin of Rosling's instinct with two faces. The first sees architecture, the target architecture and the dates in the regulation as terrain. The second sees AI as a tide, where asking whether a particular use should exist is arguing with the sea.
- Decision record
- A dated note that says what was decided, by whom, why, and what it would take to undo. Where one exists nothing is fixed, because it says who could change it, and nothing is inevitable, because it shows the thing was chosen.
- The moved date
- Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, in force from 27 July 2026, moved the Annex III high-risk obligations from 2 August 2026 to 2 December 2027 and the Annex I ones from 2 August 2027 to 2 August 2028. The obligations themselves did not change.
- Reversibility test
- From AI Threat, Chapter 26, and AI Boss, Chapter 25: run per function handed to a unit. It asks whether the organisation could perform the function without the system for a defined period, and records passed, passed with conditions or failed.
- Rule of thumb: what was decided
- Nothing here is fixed and nothing is inevitable; ask what was decided, by whom, and what it would take to reverse it. A decision that stands is binding until remade on the record by someone with the authority to change it.
Interactive exercises
Do them here and get feedback at once. Choose a card and then where it belongs, or drag it.
Interactive exercise 1 · Put in order
A reversibility test, step by step
Put the steps of the reversibility test in the order the chapter gives them. The test is run per function handed to a unit, not per system.
Interactive exercise 2 · Sort
What the amending regulation moved
Sort the dates of the AI Act by whether Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 moved them later, as the chapter and its Figure 11.1 report.
Teaching plan
| 10 min | Opening: the teacher puts Question 12 to the room again and shows how its two wrong options are the two forms the instinct takes. |
| 25 min | Lecture on the evidence with Figures 11.1 and 11.2: the dates that moved and those that did not, deployment frequency in the DevOps Research and Assessment vendor survey (unrelated to the EU regulation with the same acronym), GitOps, and reversibility that decays. |
| 15 min | Guided reading of Figures 11.3 and 11.4: Hansa Mutual's year with no trail and a seat that changes from 2 to 4, and Nordvik Region's year with a retired pilot and a trail to the left. |
| 30 min | Exercise: participants write a decision record and plan a reversibility test for one delegated function. |
| 10 min | Closing: where the rule stops applying, and why the chapter says an organisation planning for a further deferral of 2 December 2027 has drawn the wrong conclusion. |
Discussion
- The author describes a capability map whose top-level diagrams held for many years. How do you tell a diagram that is rightly stable from one that is merely treated as terrain?
- In Hansa Mutual's scenario the agent nearest the empty corner does not move, and the board moves towards it. What does a seat changing without the mark moving tell a reader that a count of agents would not?
- The chapter says inevitable is sometimes an accurate description of a delegation whose fallback has quietly gone. Which function in your organisation would you test first, and who would perform it again?
Written exercise
Exercise · 30 minutes
A decision and its way back
Choose one function your organisation has handed to an AI unit, or take the open-shift offers of Nordvik Region's rostering system NR-SW. First, find a sentence that describes it with the technology as the subject and rewrite it so that it names what was decided, by whom and at which level. Second, write a short decision record: what was decided, by whom, why, and what it would take to undo. Third, plan a reversibility test following the chapter's steps: name the function and the people who would perform it again, fix the period the organisation must manage without the unit, describe one cycle of the documented fallback in one team, state how the result will be recorded, and date the next test.
Deliverable: A rewritten sentence with a seat in it, a dated decision record with the path back, and a one-page reversibility test plan with function, people, period, fallback cycle and next test date.
Self-test
Choose an answer to see whether it is right, or open the answer below each question.
According to the chapter, what did Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 change about the obligations for high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III?
Show the answer
D. It moved the date from which they apply to 2 December 2027; the obligations themselves did not change
The amended Article 113 has the Annex III obligations apply from 2 December 2027, where the original text had 2 August 2026, and the Annex I ones from 2 August 2028. A date moved by a recorded decision, and the obligations wait at the new one.In Nordvik Region's scenario, what did the reversibility test of the open-shift delegation, run from 5 to 16 April 2027, find?
Show the answer
B. That the deputy had never planned a route by hand and the manual template lacked the travel-time rule
The test found three missing pieces of the fallback. Its conditions were met on 30 June, and the deputy of each home-care unit then plans the routes by hand one week a month. Reversibility lives in the people, procedures and data outside the unit.Why does the chapter rewrite AI is being introduced into case handling as the head of the benefits unit decided to procure a triage system that ranks the queue at Level 0 Advisory?
Show the answer
A. Because the second sentence has a seat in it, while the first has a tide
The instinct hides decisions by making the technology the subject of the sentence. The rewritten sentence names an act and a person who holds the decision right: it has a seat in it.